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What will my ADU really cost?

Build a complete planning budget by separating the dwelling itself from site work, professional services and a reserve. Catalog ranges are starting points, not bids.

Start with the full scope

  • Ask for separate lines for design, surveying, engineering, permit preparation, city fees, demolition, excavation, utility connections, foundation, structure, finishes and site restoration.
  • Record whether appliances, heating and cooling, laundry, internet, exterior paths, fencing and landscaping are included. A “finished ADU” can mean different things in different proposals.
  • Keep land purchase, borrowing costs and any repairs to the main home separate so you can compare like-for-like construction proposals.

Use allowances openly

  • An allowance is a budget placeholder for work or selections that have not been fully priced. Record what quantity and specification it covers, and who pays any difference.
  • Illustrative arithmetic: a $160,000 construction scope plus $20,000 site allowance, $15,000 professional/permit allowance and a $19,500 reserve totals $214,500 before financing and land. These invented figures explain the calculation; they are not local price evidence.
  • Replace each placeholder with a written scope or quote before making a financing decision. Avoid counting site or permit costs twice if they are already in the construction scope.

Understand the schedule behind the price

  • Separate investigation and design, permit review, procurement, construction and final inspections. A construction duration is not an application-to-move-in promise.
  • Ask what must be completed before the clock starts: permit issuance, selections, utility availability and long-lead material delivery.
  • Discuss how site discoveries, owner changes and municipal review comments affect both cost and completion date.

Bring this to your review

  • Save a concept and an estimate in My ADU plan. List the three things you most want to preserve if the scope needs to shrink.
  • Bring any existing drawings and known utility or access concerns. A partner can identify the next investigation needed to tighten the estimate.

Turn the checklist into a project plan

Record each open question, the person responsible, evidence needed and target date. Confirm requirements with the city and your licensed design/build professionals.

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Planning guidance. Requirements depend on the property, design and adopted local codes; this guide does not certify compliance. How our guidance is prepared